Electric VS Viscous fan

Discuss modifications on your late 1998 to 2005 IFS Hilux here.
Post Reply
User avatar
WESKUSKLONG
LR 4WD Rear Locker
LR 4WD Rear Locker
Posts: 364
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 9:03 pm
Town: St Helena bay
Vehicle: Hilux KZTE with ARB front locker/Safari Snorkel / 33x12.5x15 tyres / Long range tank / Battery system / Thomas compressor/ 2Engel fridge freezers/Cruise Control.
Real Name: Rudi

Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by WESKUSKLONG »

I want to change the viscous fan to a electric fan .

The plan is to put a temp switch on the engine and a override switch inside the cab.
What is your thoughts about it? :think:
User avatar
CasKru
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 23956
Joined: Tue Dec 04, 2007 11:52 am
Town: Benoni
Vehicle: '94 Hilux Raider 2.4i (22RE) DC 4x4
Real Name: Cassie
Club VHF Licence: B15
Location: Rynfield

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by CasKru »

I would suggest you think twice and if you then come to the conclusion that you need to go electric, think again
To God be the glory
User avatar
WESKUSKLONG
LR 4WD Rear Locker
LR 4WD Rear Locker
Posts: 364
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 9:03 pm
Town: St Helena bay
Vehicle: Hilux KZTE with ARB front locker/Safari Snorkel / 33x12.5x15 tyres / Long range tank / Battery system / Thomas compressor/ 2Engel fridge freezers/Cruise Control.
Real Name: Rudi

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by WESKUSKLONG »

CasKru wrote:I would suggest you think twice and if you then come to the conclusion that you need to go electric, think again

If I may ask why do you say no for electric?
User avatar
CasKru
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 23956
Joined: Tue Dec 04, 2007 11:52 am
Town: Benoni
Vehicle: '94 Hilux Raider 2.4i (22RE) DC 4x4
Real Name: Cassie
Club VHF Licence: B15
Location: Rynfield

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by CasKru »

WESKUSKLONG wrote:
CasKru wrote:I would suggest you think twice and if you then come to the conclusion that you need to go electric, think again

If I may ask why do you say no for electric?
If you are planning to do off roading, wading through water is a problem with electric fan. Accept for this, a viscous fan can never fail where an electric can.
To God be the glory
User avatar
cprinsloo
LR 4WD Full Lockers
LR 4WD Full Lockers
Posts: 859
Joined: Sun Jul 15, 2007 6:00 pm
Town: Nelspruit
Vehicle: 1998 D/C 4x4
Real Name: Chris
Club VHF Licence: X52
Location: Mpumalanga

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by cprinsloo »

I would also like to know pro's vs con's.

As I have it: electric fan draws about 400 w electrical power, say 30 amp. Can your alternator continiously deliver that witoput burning out (when it delivers power to other loads as well?)

Mechanical fan darws about 1.2 kW (always), even when you don't need it (high speed), but what will happen with dune driving with an electric?

C
1998 Hilux D/C Lexus VVTi
User avatar
Rebel 4x4
LR4WD, Lockers, Crawler Gears
LR4WD, Lockers, Crawler Gears
Posts: 1655
Joined: Wed Mar 03, 2010 8:28 pm
Town: Port Elizabeth
Vehicle: 2020 Toyota Fortuner GD-6 4x4 Auto
Real Name: Thomas
Location: Port Elizabeth

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Rebel 4x4 »

CasKru wrote:
WESKUSKLONG wrote:
CasKru wrote:I would suggest you think twice and if you then come to the conclusion that you need to go electric, think again

If I may ask why do you say no for electric?
If you are planning to do off roading, wading through water is a problem with electric fan. Accept for this, a viscous fan can never fail where an electric can.
Even if the viscous do fail, you can always "jam" it, so it will always turn while driving if you are in the middle of the bush.
Sent from my iPhone
Image
Image
User avatar
cprinsloo
LR 4WD Full Lockers
LR 4WD Full Lockers
Posts: 859
Joined: Sun Jul 15, 2007 6:00 pm
Town: Nelspruit
Vehicle: 1998 D/C 4x4
Real Name: Chris
Club VHF Licence: X52
Location: Mpumalanga

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by cprinsloo »

What about if you install 2 elec fans, what's the chance of both failing at the same time?

And wading through water: easy to install a switch to disable the fans, not so easy with a normal fan that can then put blades through the rad, or throw water on the plugs/dissy?
1998 Hilux D/C Lexus VVTi
User avatar
WESKUSKLONG
LR 4WD Rear Locker
LR 4WD Rear Locker
Posts: 364
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 9:03 pm
Town: St Helena bay
Vehicle: Hilux KZTE with ARB front locker/Safari Snorkel / 33x12.5x15 tyres / Long range tank / Battery system / Thomas compressor/ 2Engel fridge freezers/Cruise Control.
Real Name: Rudi

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by WESKUSKLONG »

cprinsloo wrote:What about if you install 2 elec fans, what's the chance of both failing at the same time?

And wading through water: easy to install a switch to disable the fans, not so easy with a normal fan that can then put blades through the rad, or throw water on the plugs/dissy?

That is the plan and the reason for the conversion is to gain power and save fuel as I use my bakkie 70 % on road .
I have a 140 A alternator should handle it.
User avatar
Mud Dog
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 29856
Joined: Tue Apr 29, 2008 2:18 am
Town: East London
Vehicle: '90 SFA Hilux DC 4X4, Full OME, 110mm lift. Brospeed branch, 50mm ss freeflow exhaust. 30 x 9.5 Discoverer S/T's on Viper mags. L/R tank. (AWOL) '98 LTD 2.4 SFA, dual battery system. Dobinson suspension, LR tanks, 31" BF mud's.
Real Name: Andy
Club VHF Licence: HC103

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Mud Dog »

Electric fans are4 OK .... just have to remember to switch off and then to switch on again before and after water crossings. They don't like muddy water though and as Cassie says, there is the possibility that it fails you at the worst possible time. Yes you do gain a fraction extra power, but the alt works harder and drains a bit of that back, so IMO it's not really worth it to do just for the power gain aspect if one weighs up all the pro's and con's. ;-)
When your road comes to an end ...... you need a HILUX!.

Image
Image

Life is like a jar of Jalapeño peppers ... what you do today, might burn your ass tomorrow.
Don't take life too seriously ..... no-one gets out alive.
It's not about waiting for storms to pass. It's about learning to dance in the rain.
And be yourself ..... everyone else is taken!
User avatar
pietpetoors
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 10650
Joined: Thu May 17, 2007 9:12 pm
Town: Langebaan
Vehicle: 2.7 Hilux 4x4 DC
Real Name: Pieter
Club VHF Licence: X27
Contact:

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by pietpetoors »

Question is if the difference will be so much that you will realise the difference in fuel consumption. If it uses 1.2kw like Chris said I doubt that you will see a big difference in fuel consumption.
Only Dead Fish Go With The Flow!
Image
1999 Hilux 2.7i 4x4 Raider DC with 3.4 Prado V6. Rear diff-lock, Bull Bar and rock sliders, 31" Cooper ST Maxx, Snorkel, Alu-Canopy, VHF Motorolla radio, West Coast Rust, Mikem Suspension, Ball Joint Spacers in front and Mikem extended shackles at the rear, 25watt LED Spots
User avatar
Mud Dog
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 29856
Joined: Tue Apr 29, 2008 2:18 am
Town: East London
Vehicle: '90 SFA Hilux DC 4X4, Full OME, 110mm lift. Brospeed branch, 50mm ss freeflow exhaust. 30 x 9.5 Discoverer S/T's on Viper mags. L/R tank. (AWOL) '98 LTD 2.4 SFA, dual battery system. Dobinson suspension, LR tanks, 31" BF mud's.
Real Name: Andy
Club VHF Licence: HC103

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Mud Dog »

From my understanding, the difference is only noticeable if you have been carefully and accurately monitoring your consumption and continue to do so. In terms of the rands and cents, I would wonder how long it would take before you see a return on your outlay. :think:
When your road comes to an end ...... you need a HILUX!.

Image
Image

Life is like a jar of Jalapeño peppers ... what you do today, might burn your ass tomorrow.
Don't take life too seriously ..... no-one gets out alive.
It's not about waiting for storms to pass. It's about learning to dance in the rain.
And be yourself ..... everyone else is taken!
User avatar
pietpetoors
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 10650
Joined: Thu May 17, 2007 9:12 pm
Town: Langebaan
Vehicle: 2.7 Hilux 4x4 DC
Real Name: Pieter
Club VHF Licence: X27
Contact:

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by pietpetoors »

If it is not broken don't try and fix it

You will get better results changing your driving habits
Only Dead Fish Go With The Flow!
Image
1999 Hilux 2.7i 4x4 Raider DC with 3.4 Prado V6. Rear diff-lock, Bull Bar and rock sliders, 31" Cooper ST Maxx, Snorkel, Alu-Canopy, VHF Motorolla radio, West Coast Rust, Mikem Suspension, Ball Joint Spacers in front and Mikem extended shackles at the rear, 25watt LED Spots
User avatar
WESKUSKLONG
LR 4WD Rear Locker
LR 4WD Rear Locker
Posts: 364
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 9:03 pm
Town: St Helena bay
Vehicle: Hilux KZTE with ARB front locker/Safari Snorkel / 33x12.5x15 tyres / Long range tank / Battery system / Thomas compressor/ 2Engel fridge freezers/Cruise Control.
Real Name: Rudi

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by WESKUSKLONG »

pietpetoors wrote:If it is not broken don't try and fix it

You will get better results changing your driving habits
In the past I use to built fast cars without turbos and was very successful because I enjoy a challenge . One day a friend of mine said to me if you want a challenge build something that is light on fuel or runs on alternative fuel .
So I find my challenge my Hilux is using 1l of fuel for every 10 km's and that is with a lift and 33" tyres.
User avatar
pietpetoors
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 10650
Joined: Thu May 17, 2007 9:12 pm
Town: Langebaan
Vehicle: 2.7 Hilux 4x4 DC
Real Name: Pieter
Club VHF Licence: X27
Contact:

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by pietpetoors »

If it is a challenge, go for it, you then have enough reason to do it and even if it saves you 0.05km/l you have achieved something :thumbup:
We would love to hear the feedback and learn from you.

I don't think that it can be bad cause many conversion runs electric fans, most of them.

If water crossings is the main disadvantage of an electric fan, then add an extra switch in the cab so that you can switch off the fan at a real big water crossing you might encounter once in 3 years.
Only Dead Fish Go With The Flow!
Image
1999 Hilux 2.7i 4x4 Raider DC with 3.4 Prado V6. Rear diff-lock, Bull Bar and rock sliders, 31" Cooper ST Maxx, Snorkel, Alu-Canopy, VHF Motorolla radio, West Coast Rust, Mikem Suspension, Ball Joint Spacers in front and Mikem extended shackles at the rear, 25watt LED Spots
Mr_B
Monster Truck
Monster Truck
Posts: 7249
Joined: Fri Oct 12, 2007 2:38 pm
Town: Cape Town
Vehicle: Honda Jazz
Real Name: Bretton
Location: Brackenfell

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Mr_B »

With Bolt I tried the elec fans route, issue I had was noise! A viscous fan is pretty quiet, while an electric fan(as I learnt) can be pretty darn noisy. The noise eventually got the better of me and I went back to a viscous fan!
User avatar
pietpetoors
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 10650
Joined: Thu May 17, 2007 9:12 pm
Town: Langebaan
Vehicle: 2.7 Hilux 4x4 DC
Real Name: Pieter
Club VHF Licence: X27
Contact:

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by pietpetoors »

The noise eventually got the better of me and I went back to a viscous fan!
Especially on a trail I presume?
Only Dead Fish Go With The Flow!
Image
1999 Hilux 2.7i 4x4 Raider DC with 3.4 Prado V6. Rear diff-lock, Bull Bar and rock sliders, 31" Cooper ST Maxx, Snorkel, Alu-Canopy, VHF Motorolla radio, West Coast Rust, Mikem Suspension, Ball Joint Spacers in front and Mikem extended shackles at the rear, 25watt LED Spots
Mr_B
Monster Truck
Monster Truck
Posts: 7249
Joined: Fri Oct 12, 2007 2:38 pm
Town: Cape Town
Vehicle: Honda Jazz
Real Name: Bretton
Location: Brackenfell

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Mr_B »

pietpetoors wrote:
The noise eventually got the better of me and I went back to a viscous fan!
Especially on a trail I presume?
Ya, the first trail we did, 2 Oceans, if was a real pain, having the fan running flat out when driving slow!
User avatar
ThysdJ
Moderator
Moderator
Posts: 16587
Joined: Wed Oct 24, 2007 7:31 am
Town: Brackenfell
Vehicle: 2010 Hilux D4D 3.0 D/C 4x4
Real Name: Thys
Club VHF Licence: HC102
Location: Brackenfell
Contact:

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by ThysdJ »

I had an electric fan on Kaspaas that worked on a thermal switch (85°C) with manual override, because there was no place to fit a viscous in front of the 7MGE motor. Worked fantastically, but I would have preferred a viscous.

Firstly if a viscous fails, it is "allways on", where-as an electric is "allways off". Building in redundency (a spare fan) is also not always practical, and extra expense.

Electric fans are noisy as B said. In thick sand, and on rocky trails the fan was always on...

Water crossings can be accommodated with clever use of switches, but the fan motor does not like muddy water, and bearings and internals fail suddenly and unexpectedly.

If you want to do it to get aan extra 2 kW out of your motor, it is not worth it. If you want to do it for a challenge, and to try it out,and you have the parts available, go for it... :thumbup: :thumbup:
Thys de Jager
CEO and Refreshments Manager at Team Offroad.

2010 Hilux 3.0 D4D D/C 4x4 with GOMAD "Brood" Canopy. Tripod.
1997 Jeep Wrangler TJ 4.0 Sport. The original SFA. AGA... Gooi kole
email: thys@teamoffroad.co.za

Like Team Offroad on Facebook...
User avatar
Johannes van die See
Monster Truck
Monster Truck
Posts: 2194
Joined: Mon Sep 01, 2014 10:04 pm

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by Johannes van die See »

Ek stem saam Pieter, verander jou bestuurs tegniek, as jy steeds lus is vir n challenge, join ons op n GTG.
http://www.goblacksam.com
Image Link Broken
Langebaan Lagoon & Deep Sea Fishing Charters
User avatar
WESKUSKLONG
LR 4WD Rear Locker
LR 4WD Rear Locker
Posts: 364
Joined: Sun May 27, 2012 9:03 pm
Town: St Helena bay
Vehicle: Hilux KZTE with ARB front locker/Safari Snorkel / 33x12.5x15 tyres / Long range tank / Battery system / Thomas compressor/ 2Engel fridge freezers/Cruise Control.
Real Name: Rudi

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by WESKUSKLONG »

Dankie vir almal se input , maar ek moet se ek het nooit gedink aan die geraas faktor nie .
User avatar
krazy_kameleon
LR4WD, Lockers, Crawler Gears
LR4WD, Lockers, Crawler Gears
Posts: 1063
Joined: Mon Apr 26, 2010 9:42 am
Town: Fourways
Vehicle: 1993 Hilux D/C 4X4 2.4 22R (fuel injection in the pipeline)
Real Name: Rick
Location: Fourways, Gauteng

Re: Electric VS Viscous fan

Post by krazy_kameleon »

When I had the 3c in Rokorok I had an electric fan and shroud from a volvo 2.0T
in the cab I fitted a 3 way switch (always on, always off and auto on via a temp switch)
when it was in the always off position it lighted a red LED and in the always on position it lighted a green LED
was going to mount the LEDS in the cluster but never got around to it so they remained taped to the dashboard until I removed the 3C

Now that I have fitted the 22R I have gone back to the viscous. the wiring is still there so I could revert to the electric again if necessary
Post Reply

Return to “Late 1998 to 2005 (Gen 5 aka IFS Hilux)”